Shingles vs Metal Roofing: The Best Choice in 2023

When considering Shingles vs Metal Roofing for your roof replacement or new construction, you’ll want to compare the pros and cons of asphalt shingles and metal roofing options. Key factors to weigh include durability, lifespan, fire resistance, environmental friendliness, sound, aesthetics, and cost.

Shingles are a common roofing material that come in sheets, stacks, or rolls. They are typically made of asphalt and are uniform in design and composition. On the other hand, metal roofing is made of metal panels or shingles and can be made of materials such as aluminum, steel, or copper. Metal roofing has become increasingly popular in recent years due to its durability and energy efficiency.

Understanding Roofing Materials

Choosing the right roofing material for your home can be a daunting task, with so many options available on the market. The most common roofing materials include asphalt shingles, metal roofing, wood shakes, clay tiles, architectural shingles, wood shingles, tile roofs, and composite shingles.

Asphalt shingles are the most popular roofing material in the United States. They are made of a fiberglass base mat that is coated with asphalt and topped with ceramic granules. Asphalt shingles are affordable, easy to install, and come in a variety of colors and styles. However, they have a shorter lifespan than other roofing materials and are prone to damage from strong winds and hail.

Metal roofing is becoming increasingly popular due to its durability, energy efficiency, and low maintenance. Metal roofs can be made from different types of metal, including aluminum, steel, and copper. Metal shingles are designed to look like traditional roofing materials, such as asphalt and wood, while standing seam metal roofing has a more modern look. Metal roofing is more expensive than asphalt shingles but has a longer lifespan and can be recycled at the end of its life.

Wood shakes and shingles are made from natural materials and are popular for their rustic and natural look. They are typically made from cedar, redwood, or pine. Wood roofing requires more maintenance than other roofing materials, as it is susceptible to rot and insect damage. It is also more expensive than asphalt shingles and has a shorter lifespan.

Clay tiles and tile roofs are popular in areas with a Mediterranean or Spanish-style architecture. They are made from natural clay and come in a variety of colors and styles. Clay tiles are durable, fire-resistant, and energy-efficient. However, they are heavy and require additional support to be installed properly.

Architectural shingles are a type of asphalt shingle that is designed to look like wood shakes or slate. They are thicker and more durable than traditional asphalt shingles and have a longer lifespan. Architectural shingles are more expensive than traditional asphalt shingles but are still more affordable than metal roofing.

Composite shingles are made from a mixture of materials, including asphalt, fiberglass, and recycled materials. They are designed to look like traditional roofing materials, such as wood or slate, while being more affordable and durable than those materials. Composite shingles are easy to install and require little maintenance.

Comparing Costs of Shingles vs Metal Roofing

When it comes to comparing the costs of shingles vs metal roofing, there are a few key factors to consider.

Initial Cost

One of the biggest differences between shingles and metal roofing is the initial cost. While asphalt shingles are generally less expensive upfront, metal roofing tends to have a higher initial cost. According to Bob Vila, the average cost of a metal roof can range from $5.50 to $12 per square foot, while asphalt shingles typically cost between $3.50 and $7 per square foot.

Installation Costs

Installation costs can also vary depending on the type of roofing material you choose. Metal roofing generally requires more labor and expertise to install than shingles, which can drive up installation costs. However, metal roofing can also be installed more quickly than shingles, which can help offset some of the additional labor costs.

Maintenance Costs

Another factor to consider when comparing shingles vs metal roofing is maintenance costs. Asphalt shingles require regular maintenance, such as replacing damaged or missing shingles and cleaning debris off the roof. Metal roofing, on the other hand, is generally more durable and requires less maintenance over time.

Cost of a Metal Roof

While metal roofing may have a higher initial cost, it can be a more cost-effective option over time due to its durability and longevity. According to HomeGuide, the average lifespan of a metal roof is 40-70 years, compared to 15-30 years for asphalt shingles. This means that while you may pay more upfront for a metal roof, you may save money in the long run by avoiding the need for frequent replacement or repairs.

Square Footage

When comparing costs between shingles and metal roofing, it’s important to consider the square footage of your roof. The larger your roof, the more expensive it will be to install either type of roofing material. However, metal roofing can be a more cost-effective option for larger roofs due to its longevity and durability.

While shingles may have a lower initial cost and require less labor to install, metal roofing can be a more cost-effective option over time due to its durability and longevity. When comparing costs between the two options, it’s important to consider factors such as installation costs, maintenance costs, and the square footage of your roof.

Durability and Longevity

When it comes to durability and longevity, metal roofing outperforms shingles. Metal roofs can withstand harsh weather conditions such as high winds, heavy rain, and strong winds. They have a longer lifespan compared to shingles and can last up to 50 years or more, depending on the material used. In contrast, shingles have a shorter lifespan and may need to be replaced every 20-30 years.

Metal roofing is also more resistant to severe weather conditions. They are less likely to be damaged by hail, falling debris, or extreme temperatures. Shingles, on the other hand, can be easily damaged by severe weather, leading to leaks and other issues.

In terms of maintenance, metal roofs require less upkeep than shingles. They do not need to be cleaned or repaired as often, which can save you time and money in the long run. Shingles, on the other hand, may need to be cleaned or repaired more frequently, especially if they are exposed to harsh weather conditions.

If you are looking for a roofing material that can withstand extreme weather conditions and has a longer lifespan, metal roofing is the way to go. While it may be more expensive upfront, it can save you money in the long run by reducing the need for frequent repairs and replacements.

Energy Efficiency and Savings

When it comes to energy efficiency, metal roofing is a clear winner over shingles. Metal panels reflect more sunlight in the summer, which helps keep your home cool and reduces cooling costs. This means that your air conditioning unit won’t have to work as hard, which can translate to significant energy savings over time.

In the winter, metal shingles still remain good roof insulators, which can keep energy costs low through colder months as well. Metal roofing also has a longer lifespan than shingles, which means you won’t have to replace your roof as often, resulting in less waste and fewer resources used.

Another way to increase energy efficiency with your metal roof is by installing solar panels. Metal roofing is a great option for solar panel installation because it provides a stable and durable base for the panels. With the right installation, solar panels on a metal roof can significantly reduce your energy bills and even earn you money through net metering.

On the other hand, shingles are not as energy-efficient as metal roofing. They are more prone to absorbing heat, which can lead to higher energy costs during the summer months. Shingles also have a shorter lifespan compared to metal roofing, which means you may have to replace your roof more frequently, resulting in more waste and resources used.

When it comes to energy efficiency and savings, metal roofing is the clear winner over shingles. With its ability to reflect sunlight and insulate your home, metal roofing can help you save money on your energy bills while also reducing your carbon footprint.

Maintenance and Repair

When it comes to maintenance and repair, metal roofing requires less upkeep than shingles. Metal roofs are low maintenance and can last up to 50 years with regular maintenance. On the other hand, shingles require more maintenance and typically need to be replaced every 20-25 years.

If you have an existing roof, metal roofing can be installed over it, which can save you time and money on removing the old roof. However, shingles require the old roof to be removed before installation.

Regular maintenance is important for both metal roofing and shingles to ensure they remain in good condition. For metal roofing, it’s important to keep the roof clean and clear of debris to prevent rusting. Inspecting the roof for any damage or defects is also recommended. Shingles require regular inspections for any damage or missing shingles, as well as cleaning to prevent algae and moss growth.

In terms of repair, metal roofing is more durable and resistant to damage than shingles. Metal roofs can withstand harsh weather conditions such as hail and wind better than shingles. If metal roofing does get damaged, it can usually be repaired by replacing the damaged panel. Shingles, on the other hand, can be easily damaged by hail, wind, and falling debris, and may require more extensive repairs or even replacement.

Both metal roofing and shingles require regular maintenance to ensure they remain in good condition. However, metal roofing requires less maintenance and is more durable than shingles, making it a better long-term investment.

Installation Process

When it comes to the installation process, there are some key differences between shingles and metal roofing.

Shingles

Asphalt shingles are the most popular roofing option in the United States due to their affordability and ease of installation. They are typically installed over a layer of felt paper, which acts as a moisture barrier. Shingles are then nailed to the roof deck, with each row overlapping the previous row to create a water-resistant barrier. The process is relatively straightforward and can be completed by a professional roofing contractor in a matter of days.

Metal Roofing

Metal roofing, on the other hand, requires a bit more expertise and specialized tools to install. The process typically involves laying down a layer of synthetic underlayment, which serves as a moisture barrier. The metal panels are then installed over the underlayment, with each panel overlapping the previous one to create a water-resistant barrier. The panels are secured to the roof deck using screws or clips, depending on the type of metal roofing being installed.

While metal roofing may require a bit more expertise to install, it is still a popular option among roofing contractors due to its durability and longevity. A professional roofing contractor can typically install a metal roof in a few days, depending on the size and complexity of the job.

Insurance and Value Considerations

When it comes to choosing between shingles and metal roofing, there are several insurance and value considerations to keep in mind. Here’s what you need to know:

Insurance Companies

Insurance companies consider metal roofing to be a safer and more durable option than shingles. As a result, homeowners with metal roofs may be eligible for lower insurance premiums. This is because metal roofs are less likely to be damaged by severe weather conditions, such as hail or strong winds.

Property Value

Metal roofs can increase the value of your property due to their durability and longevity. According to the Metal Roofing Alliance, a metal roof can increase a home’s resale value by up to 6%. Additionally, metal roofs are more energy-efficient than shingles, which can result in lower energy bills and increase the overall value of your property.

Insurance Premiums

As mentioned earlier, insurance premiums for homes with metal roofs may be lower than those with shingles. However, it’s important to note that insurance premiums are determined by several factors, including the location of your home, its age, and the materials used for roofing. Therefore, it’s best to speak to your insurance company to determine how much you can save by switching to a metal roof.

Aesthetics and Appeal

When it comes to choosing between shingles and metal roofing, aesthetics and curb appeal are important factors to consider. The type of roof you choose can have a significant impact on the overall look and feel of your home or commercial building.

Residential Roofing

For residential roofing, shingles are a popular choice because they come in a wide range of colors and styles, making it easy to find a look that complements your home’s design. Asphalt shingles, in particular, are a popular choice due to their affordability and versatility.

On the other hand, metal roofing is becoming increasingly popular in residential settings due to its durability and energy efficiency. Metal roofs are available in a variety of styles, including standing seam, corrugated, and metal shingles. They can also be painted in a range of colors to match your home’s exterior.

Commercial Buildings

For commercial buildings, metal roofing is often the preferred choice due to its durability and low maintenance requirements. Metal roofs are also available in a variety of styles and colors, making it easy to find a look that complements the building’s design.

However, shingles are still a popular choice for commercial buildings, particularly those with steep-sloped roofs. Asphalt shingles are affordable and easy to install, making them a practical choice for many commercial building owners.

Homeowners Association

If you live in a community with a homeowners association (HOA), it’s important to check their guidelines before choosing a roofing material. Some HOAs have strict rules regarding the type of roof you can install, including color and style.

In general, shingles tend to be a safer choice for HOAs since they come in a wider range of colors and styles that are more likely to meet HOA guidelines. However, metal roofing can still be a viable option as long as it meets the HOA’s requirements.

Ultimately, the type of roof you choose will have a significant impact on the overall appeal of your home or commercial building. Shingles tend to have a more traditional look, making them a popular choice for homeowners who want a classic, timeless appearance. On the other hand, metal roofing has a more modern, industrial feel that can add a unique touch to your home or building.

The choice between shingles and metal roofing comes down to personal preference and the specific needs of your home or commercial building. Consider factors such as durability, energy efficiency, and curb appeal when making your decision.

Making an Informed Decision

Choosing the right roofing material for your home is a significant investment, and it’s essential to make an informed decision. With different options available, it can be challenging to determine the best roofing material for your needs. However, by weighing the pros and cons of each material, you can make the right decision for your home.

When deciding between shingles and metal roofing, there is no clear winner. Both materials have their advantages and disadvantages, and the right choice for you will depend on various factors. However, if you’re looking for a long-term solution, metal roofing may be the better choice.

While shingles are the most popular roofing material in the United States, metal roofing has gained popularity in recent years. Metal roofing is durable, long-lasting, and requires minimal maintenance. It can withstand harsh weather conditions, including strong winds, hail, and heavy rain, making it a better option for areas that experience extreme weather conditions.

In the short term, shingles may be a more affordable option than metal roofing. However, when considering the long run, metal roofing is a better investment as it can last up to 50 years or more, while shingles have a lifespan of 20 to 30 years.

When making a decision, it’s important to consider various factors, such as your budget, the climate in your area, and your home’s design. If you’re looking for a roofing material that requires minimal maintenance, has a long lifespan, and is energy-efficient, metal roofing may be the best option for you.

Conclusion

When it comes to choosing between shingles and metal roofing, there is no universally right or wrong option. The best roofing material for your home depends on several factors like climate, budget, design, and personal preference. Metal roofing tends to be more durable and energy-efficient in the long run, but has a higher upfront cost. 

Asphalt shingles are more affordable initially but require more frequent replacement. By weighing the pros and cons of each material and evaluating the needs of your home, you can determine if metal roofing or shingles will be the better investment over the lifetime of your roof. 

Consult with roofing professionals to get quotes and advice tailored to your home. With some thoughtful consideration, you can make the roofing decision that maximizes protection and adds value to your property.